African Marsh Harrier
Afrikaans name: Afrikaanse Vleivalk

Typical flight of an African Marsh Harrier hunting
Photo © Steven Herbert
Circus ranivorus
The African Marsh Harrier is found over the eastern half of South Africa as well as the southern bits of the country.
It is a streaky brown colour with the females being a bit darker and more rufous.
Harriers hunt by flying low over grasslands or marshlands looking for prey. These birds can grow to 50 cm, weigh 600 grams with a wingspan of up to 1.2 metres.

Photo © Steven Herbert
They are found singly or in pairs.
The African Marsh Harrier breeds in spring and early summer and makes its nest amongst marshy vegetation.
References and further reading
A First Guide to South African Birds - 7th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Year Published: 1975 - Page: 135Birds of Prey of Southern Africa - Author: Peter Steyn - Year Published: 1985 - Page: 190
Birds of the Natal Drakensberg Park - Author: Robin Little and William Bainbridge - Year Published: 1992 - Page: 21
Birds of the South Western Cape - Author: Joy Frandsen - Year Published: - Page: 61
Collins Illustrated Checklist - Birds of Southern Africa - 1st edition - Author: Ber van Perlo - Year Published: 1999 - Page: 14
Eagles, Hawks & Falcons of the World - Author: Leslie Brown and Dean Amadon - Year Published: 1989 - Page: 386
Field Guide to the Birds of Kruger National Park - Author: Ian Sinclair and Ian Whyte - Year Published: 1991 - Page: 50
Roberts' Birds of Southern Africa - 5th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Year Published: 1985 - Page: 149
Roberts' Birds of Southern Africa - 6th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Year Published: 1993 - Page: 144
Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 4th Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Year Published: 2011 - Page: 110
The Status & Conservation of Birds of Prey in the Transvaal - Author: W. Tarboton and D. Allan - Year Published: 1984 - Page: 87